A Protected Cell Company (PCC) is a special legal structure made up of cellular assets or non-cellular assets or a combination of both cellular and non-cellular assets. It provides legal segregation of net assets attributable to each cell of the company. The cellular assets attributed to a cell will only be affected by the liability of the company arising from transaction attributable to that cell. This legal segregation is often described as ‘ring fencing’. Further, a PCC may effect distributions in respect of cell shares by reference only to the cellular assets and liabilities attributable to the cell in respect of which the cell shares were issued.
Given this ring fencing, a PCC structure is very useful for any investment entity with various investment portfolios, where each has its own investment strategy and risk profile and is even more attractive where investors are not common in each portfolio. PCCs can be used for asset holding, structured finance, captive insurance and investment funds.